关系代词和关系副词基本用法?
根据关系词在定语从句中的不同用法,可分为关系代词和关系副词。关系代词主要有who, whom, which, that, whose等,在定语从句中作主语、宾语、定语等;关系副词主要有when, where, why等,在定语从句中作状语。具体用法如下: 一、关系代词的用法 当先行词指人时,若它在从句中作主语,则用who;若它在从句作宾语,则用whom或who;若它在从句中作定语,则用whose。如: The man who told me this refused to tell me his name. 告诉我这事的人不肯告诉我他的名字。 The woman whose umbrella you took is very angry about it. 你拿了那个女人的伞,她非常生气。 当先行词指物时,若在定语从句中作主语或宾语,则用which;
若它在定语从句中作定语用,则用of which或whose。如: I saw something in the paper which might interest you. 我在报上看到一样可能使你感兴趣的东西。 He’s written a book the name of which (whose name) I’ve forgotten. 他写了一本书,书名我给忘了。
二、关系副词的用法 关系副词主要有when, where, why等,在定语从句中作状语,分别表示时间、在点和原因。when主要放在time, day, years, season, age, occasion等时间的名词后;where主要放在place, city, town, village, house等地点名词后;why则通常只放在reason后。如: Wednesday is the day when the shops are not open in the afternoon. 星期三下午商店不开门。
Give me one reason why we should help you. 给我举出一个我们应当帮助你的理由。 要特别注意,activity, case, point, even, situation, job, organization, position等抽象名词后接where引导定语从句的用法。如: I don’t want a job where I’m chained to a desk all day. 我不想找一份整天坐办公桌前的工作。 Today, we’ll discuss a number of cases where beginners of English fail to use the language properly. 今天,我们将讨论一些英语初学者对英语使用不当的问题。 The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point where he can walk correctly and safely. 治疗将会持续到病人可以正常且安全地行走。 If you risk something important, you cause it to be in a dangerous situation where you might lose it. 你如果拿重要的东西去冒险,那你就是将它置于一种可能会失去它的危险境地。
英语关系代词是什么代词是什么
关系代词指的是代表先行词,同时在从句中作一定的句子成分。关系代词有主格,宾格和属格之分,并有指人与指物之分。关系代词用来引导定语从句。代词是代替名词或一句话的一种词类。大多数代词具有名词和形容词的功能。英语中的代词,按其意义、特征及在句中的作用分为:人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、反身代词、相互代词、疑问代词、关系代词、连接代词和不定代词九种。
用 介词,+关系代词填空(英语题)
- the boy was staying in the room ____window he could climb downhe"s the man____i learnt the newswho"s the man____you just shook hands?this is the way____she studies Englishthe 5 yuan___he bought the book was given by this frienddo you know the driver who caused the traffic accident____a man was killed?there are 52 students in our class,_____nearly 40 are League membersi know a lady the husband____is a Nobel Prize winner
- 我来指导你一下吧(1)在定语从句中,许多学生分不清whose的用法,比如:The boy ,_______ family is larger than mine.这里横线上应该用whose,很多学生用who,我来分析一下,whose在英文中翻译成...的,具体用法是whose+n(先行词是人)=of whom+the+n所以这句话可以改写成The boy,of whom the family is larger than mine.当然先行词是物的话,whose+n=of which +the+n.(2)在时态中,很多学生分不清现在完成进行时的用法,我来分析一下,比如,We _____________(clean) our classroom for two hours,but we havent finished it.这里应该填have been cleaning,为什么呢,因为后半句强调的是还没有完成,所以动作还在进行之中,因为后面是现在完成时,所以横线上填现在完成进行时,时态要保持一致.(3)关于反意疑问句的一种题型(在句子中没有明显的主语的情况)比如:Stop talking in the class,______?这里没有明确的主语,我们在语法上就习惯的认为主语是you,所以横线上应该填will you或者wont you(4)关于主谓一致用法中的就前原则,比如,Mary,along with her parents,_____watching TV now.这里应该用is,我帮你归纳一,在英语中凡是有介词with的短语都满足这一原则,这类短语有,togather with,along with… 4道高一英语题….(用"介词+关系代词whomwhich"填空)
九年级英语定语从句选关系代词 考试中选that的都对吗
- 要具体看
他就是你想见的医生吗用英语用关系代词
- He is you want to see the doctor
英语句子填空 填关系副词或关系代词或非限制性定语从句引导词
- dgvfhdewchujj
英语中,定语从句“关系代词”可代指句中那些成分?
- ld me that Great-aunt Stephina had been lovely as a y氦顶份雇莓概逢谁抚京oung girl, and
英语关系副词与关系代词有哪些?
- 这个太多了
英语,真坑,看我划线的部分,when不是关系代词么……
- 是关系副词,引导限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句。 如: ( 1 ) The days are gone forever when the Chinese people were looked down upon. 中国人民被人轻视的日子一去不复返了。 ( 2 ) The main school holidays are from mid-December till early February, when the days are long and warm. 学校的主要假期是从 12 月中旬到 2 月初,这段时间里白天长而且很温暖。 ( 3 ) Considering (the time) when these paintings were done, they are in excellent condition. 考虑到这些油画的创作时期,它们保存的状况是极好的。 ( 4 ) Do you remember (the time) when the three of us went on a picnic? 你还记得我们三个人去野餐的那段时光吗?
英语中,定语从句中当先行词作表语时关系代词是否要用that?还有当关系代词作表语成分时是否要用th
- 英语中,定语从句中当先行词作表语时关系代词是否要用that?还有当关系代词作表语成分时是否要用that?网上答案很乱,希望有个好的解释。
- 当先行词在主句中作表语,而关系代词也在从句中作表语时,关系代词用that而不用which。例如,My hometown is no longer the the city that it used to be.the city 在主句中做is的表语,that在从句中做be的表语。
英语中关系代词
- 在一个句子中让你找关系代词,先行词是人,在这种分情况下什么时候用who什么时候用whom什么时候用whose
- 先行词最后看先看定语从句缺什么成分如果缺主语,先行词是人,用who如果缺宾语,先行词是人,用who 的宾格,whom如果不缺主语,宾语,但是缺少物主代词,就是从句里主语的定语,什么的,则用whose,这个和先行词是谁无关